1983
Creation of the Salon des Métiers
de Bouche (Culinary Sector Exhibition).
"An exhibition organised by professionals for professionals."
Lyon, the renowned gastronomic capital was lacking
an event that could live up to its worldwide reputation. Thanks
to the work of a few professionals in the catering sector, involved
in the management of their professional organisation, this event
has come to life.
With around 500 exhibitors and 51.000 visitors, the exhibition is
a great success.
A success story confirmed with the 2nd edition in 1985 at Eurexpo,
the new Lyon Exhibition Centre, with 750 exhibitors and 70.000 visitors.
Paul Bocuse is appointed Honorary President
of the exhibition.
January 24th 1987
Creation of the BOCUSE D'OR.
Realizing the professionals’ enthusiasm for
the event, Paul Bocuse mentions his project to his friend Albert
Romain, at the time manager of the Exhibition Centre.
Although many gastronomy contests already existed
in this field, none of them presented a “live performance”
in front of the general public. Therefore, nobody could actually
imagine the amount of work done in the kitchens of the Chefs’
famous restaurants. It had to be revealed to the public.
"We’re going to set up rows of kitchen
cubicles and invite young Chefs from around the world. A jury composed
of world famous gastronomic stars will taste and mark the dishes,
all this in front of the public comfortably installed in the tribunes."
The BOCUSE D'OR was born, a contest after the spirit
of “culinary Olympiads”. Everything is performed “live”,
a great Cuisine show.
Paul Bocuse then sets up an international network
throughout the world with his Chef friends. Each country must select
a candidate via national selections. The Chef responsible for the
national selections will escort the selected candidate to Lyon and
will partake in the International Jury during the contest. An International
Organising Committee composed of cooks, a group of friends and who
share the same passion as their Master Chef, handles the organisation
aspect in Lyon.
The budget is important and sponsors must be found.
The Société Lyonnaise de Banque becomes the 1st official
sponsor. Electricité de France/Gaz de France, Pommery, Cointreau
and many other companies and brands are willing to support the event.
Renowned kitchen manufacturers propose to outfit the kitchen cubicles,
Air France offers its very best rates for the candidates and presidents,
the Lyon Wholesale Market provides the products... One by one, solutions
are found and the project grows progressively. The event is a first
and everyone believes in its potential.
Finally, the day comes for the curtain to go up,
just like at the theatre. The public is there and the international
press too. Over 450 international journalists, 20 radio stations
and television channels!
20 participating countries (1) and a president named
Joël Robuchon. Some world famous names of the Haute Cuisine
are present among the International Jury (2).
January 26th. The semi-finals take
place in 2 sessions of 10 candidates. Imposed fish dish: a 3 kg
salmon with 4 types of garnishing for 8 persons. Free performance.
Preparation time: 4 hours.
The jury selects 10 candidates for the finals.
The marks are awarded out of a total of 40 points:
20 for taste, 10 for presentation, and 10 for originality. The highest
and lowest marks are not taken into account.
January 27th. The finals. Imposed
meat dish: 2 Bresse Poulardes (fatted chickens) of 1.8 kg with 4
types of garnishing for 8 persons. Free performance. Preparation
time: 4 hours.
The atmosphere in the tribunes feels like World
Football Championship Finals. Supporters scream, shout, wave flags
and pennants. Photographers and TV cameras are focused on the dishes
and on the Jury members in action.
(1) South Africa, Germany, UK, Austria, Belgium,
Canada, Denmark, Spain, USA, France, Hong-Kong, Ireland, Italy,
Japan, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Norway, The Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland..
(2) Bill Gallagher, Eckart Witzigmann,
Heinz Winckler, Albert Roux, Werner Berger, Werner Matt, Pierre
Romeyer, Albert Schnell, Arne Fusager, Juan Maria Arzac, Jean Banchet,
Pean-Yves Piquet, Jacques Pic, John Coughlan, Enzo Dellea, Masakichi
Ono, Mathis Berghe, Werner Vögeli, Alfred Girardet.
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